American and Israeli Military Strikes on Iran: Implications for the IAEA and NPT

by Gulf State Analytics

In this paper we discuss:

• The recent American air strikes on Iran; 
• The consequences of American and Israeli intervention;
• Iran’s suspended cooperation with the IAEA and the withdrawal from the NPT;
• How the West needs to rethinking deterrence on the back of these actions;
• The futility of diplomacy in this occasion and the revival of Iran’s nuclear ambitions. 

Download PDF: Strikes on Iran July 2025